By Dr Mohan G.K., Consultant General Surgeon, Hospital Seri Botani
Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR) is a groundbreaking advancement in the field of therapeutic endoscopy, offering a minimally invasive solution for treating mucosal lesions in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. This innovative technique allows doctors to remove precancerous growths, early-stage cancers, and other abnormal lesions without the need for traditional open surgery.
EMR is performed using an endoscope, a flexible tube with a camera and specialized tools, which is inserted through the mouth or rectum to access the GI tract. By targeting only the affected tissue, EMR preserves the surrounding healthy areas, making it a highly precise and effective procedure.
One of the most significant advantages of EMR is its patient-friendly approach. Compared to open surgeries, recovery is faster, and discomfort is minimal or often non-existent. Patients can typically resume their daily activities shortly after the procedure. Additionally, EMR boasts an impressive success rate of over 95%, making it a reliable option for treating early GI tract abnormalities.
However, EMR is not suitable for all cases. Lesions with deep submucosal invasion or tumours showing lymphovascular spread are considered contraindications, as they may require more extensive treatment.
For those eligible, EMR represents a transformative option, combining high effectiveness with minimal invasiveness. It’s a testament to how modern medical advancements are improving patient outcomes, reducing recovery times, and enhancing quality of life. If you or a loved one are facing GI tract issues, consulting with a specialist about EMR could be a step toward a safer, quicker, and more comfortable treatment journey.
